Cumpleaños feliz is the Spanish version of Happy Birthday to You, a song traditionally sung at birthday celebrations.
- Happy Birthday lyrics in English:
Happy birthday to you
Happy birthday to you
Happy birthday dear (NAME)
Happy birthday to you
Happy Birthday is one of the most famous songs in the world and is usually sung to celebrate the anniversary of someone’s birth. Happy Birthday to You originated from a song called Good Morning to All, which was written in the English language by Patty and Mildred Hill in 1893.
The song quickly became popular and has been translated into many languages. It is sung at birthday parties in many other countries and cultures.
Within the Spanish language, there are many variations on the Happy Birthday or Cumpleaños Feliz song. Here are some examples:
- Happy Birthday lyrics in Spain:
Cumpleaños feliz
Cumpleaños feliz
Te deseamos todos
Cumpleaños feliz
- Happy Birthday lyrics in Venezuela:
Cumpleaños feliz
Te deseamos a ti
Cumpleaños (NAME)
Cumpleaños feliz
- Happy Birthday lyrics in Argentina:
Que los cumplas feliz
Que los cumplas feliz
Que los cumplas (NAME)
Que los cumplas feliz
Controversially, the Happy Birthday to You song was copyrighted in 1935, with the rights set to expire in 2030 in the U.S. and in 2016 in Europe. This meant that unauthorized performances of the Happy Birthday song were technically illegal — artists who wanted to use the song had to pay royalties. However, in 2015, a U.S. district judge ruled that the 1935 copyright only applied to one specific arrangement of the song, not to the tune itself. Happy Birthday to You has been part of the public domain ever since.
In addition to the translated versions of the Happy Birthday song, many countries also have their own traditional birthday song. In Spain, another common song to celebrate birthdays is called Feliz en tu día (Happy on your day):
Feliz, feliz en tu día
amiguito que Dios te bendiga
que reine la paz en tu vida
y que cumplas muchos más
In Mexico, they sing a traditional birthday song called Las mañanitas (Mornings):
Estas son las mañanitas que cantaba el rey David
Hoy por ser día de tu santo te las cantamos aquí
Despierta mi bien despierta
Mira que ya amaneció
Ya los pajaritos cantan
La luna ya se metió
¡Qué linda está la mañana en que vengo a saludarte
Venimos todos con gusto y placer a felicitarte!
El día en que tú naciste, nacieron todas las flores
Ya viene amaneciendo ya la luz del día nos dio
Levantarte de la mañana, mira que ya amaneció
Y en la pila del bautismo cantaron los ruiseñores
Ya viene amaneciendo ya la luz del día nos dio
Levantarte de la mañana, mira que ya amaneció
Volaron 7 palomas por toditas las ciudades
Hoy por ser día de tu santo
Te deseamos felicidades
Ya viene amaneciendo ya la luz del día nos dio
Levantarte de la mañana, mira que ya amaneció
Despierta (NAME) despierta
Pasó el tiempo de dormir
Ya los gallos muy contentos cantaron kikiriki
Ya viene amaneciendo ya la luz del día nos dio
Levantarte de la mañana, mira que ya amaneció
Quisiera ser solecito
para entrar por tu ventana
Y darte los buenos días acostadita en cama
Ya viene amaneciendo ya la luz del día nos dio
Levantarte de la mañana, mira que ya amaneció
Quisiera ser un San Juan quisiera ser un San Pedro
Para venirte a saludar
Con la música del cielo
Ya viene amaneciendo ya la luz del día nos dio
Levantarte de la mañana, mira que ya amaneció
De las estrellas del cielo tengo que bajarte dos
Una para saludarte, otra para decirte adiós.
There are also many different birthday customs that differ slightly from Anglo-Saxon cultures. For example, “ear-pulling” is a common practice on birthdays in Spain and Argentina. Friends or family members will often pull the birthday boy or girl’s ear as many times as the age they are turning. Another tradition is that the person whose birthday it is usually pays for meals or drinks if they go out with friends or family to celebrate (a good thing to know if you're going to spend your birthday in Spain or Latin America!)
Want to find out how other countries like to party? Why not learn how to celebrate Spanish fiestas, dance to Cuban music, or make your own Mexican pinata!